18 Computer fundamental online Test
Quiz
- Which of the following is the 1's complement of 10?
- A. 1
- B. 110
- C. 11
- D. 10
- A section of code to which control is transferred when a processor is interrupted is known as
- A. M
- B. SVC
- C. IP
- D. MDR
- Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations.
- A. Input
- B. Storage unit
- C. Logic unit
- D. Control unit
- The binary system uses powers of
- A. 2
- B. 10
- C. 8
- D. 16
- A computer program that converts assembly language to machine language is
- A. Compiler
- Interpreter
- Interpreter
- D. Comparator
- The time required for the fetching and execution of one simple machine instruction is
- A. Delay time
- B. CPU cycle
- C. Real time
- D. Seek time
- The time for which a piece of equipment operates is called
- A. Seek time
- B. Effective time
- C. Access time
- D. Real time
- Binary numbers need more places for counting because
- A. They are always big numbers
- B. Any no. of 0's can be added in front of them
- C. Binary base is small
- D. 0's and l's have to be properly spaced apart
- Which access method is used for obtaining a record from a cassette tape?
- A. Direct
- Sequential
- C. Random
- D. All of the above
- Any type of storage that is used for holding information between steps in its processing is
- A. CPU
- B. Primary storage
- C. Intermediate storage
- D. Internal storage
- A name applied by Intel corp. to high speed MOS technology is called
- A. HDLC
- B. LAP
- C. HMOS
- D. SDLC
- A program component that allows structuring of a program in an unusual way is known as
- A. Correlation
- B. Coroutine
- C. Diagonalization
- D. Quene
- The radian of a number system
- A. Is variable
- B. Has nothing to do with digit position value
- C. Equals the number of its distinct counting digits
- D. Is always an even number
- The section of the CPU that selects, interprets and sees to the execution of program instructions
- A. Memory
- B. Register unit
- C. Control unit
- D. ALU
- Which type of system puts the user into direct conversation with the computer through a keyboard?
- A. Real time processing
- B. Interactive computer
- C. Batch processing
- D. Time sharing
- The term referring to evacuating the content of some part of the machine is known as
- A. Dump
- B. Enhancement
- C. Down
- D. Compiler
- A single packet on a data link is known as
- A. Path
- B. Frame
- C. Block
- D. Group
- The process of communicating with a file from a terminal is
- A. Interactive
- B. Interrogation
- C. Heuristic
- D. All of the above
- A common boundary between two systems is called
- A. Interdiction
- B. Interface
- C. Surface
- D. None of the above
- The examination and changing of single bits or small groups of his within a word is called
- A. Bit
- Byte
- Bit manipulation
- Bit slice
- Which computer has been designed to be as compact as possible?
- A. Mini
- B. Super computer
- C. Micro computer
- D. Mainframe
- Which method is used to connect a remote computer?
- A. Device
- B. Dialup
- C. Diagnostic
- D. Logic circuit
- How many bit code is used by Murray code for TELEPRINTER machines.
- A. 4
- B. 5
- C. 9
- D. 25
- The symbols used in an assembly language are
- A. Codes
- B. Mnemonics
- C. Assembler
- D. All of the above
- The 2's complement of a binary no. is obtained by adding.....to its 1's complement.
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 10
- D. 12
- A systems programming language for microcomputers in the Intel family is
- A. PL/C
- B. PL/CT
- C. PL/M
- D. PLA
- A datum that indicates some important state in the content of input or output is
- A. Sequence
- B. Sentinel
- C. SIO
- D. Sibling
- Which is a non-standard version of a computing language?
- A. PROLOG
- B. APL
- C. Army
- D. PL/1
- Which of the following is still useful for adding numbers?
- A. EDSAC
- B. ENIAC
- C. Abacus
- D. UNIVAC
- The average time necessary for the correct sector of a disk to arrive at the read write head is ________ .
- A. Down time
- B. Seek time
- C. Rotational delay
- D. Access time
- A number that is used to control the form of another number is known as
- A. Map
- B. Mask
- C. Mamtossa
- D. Marker
- A general purpose single-user microcomputer designed to be operated by one person at a time is
- A. Special-purpose computer
- B. KIPS
- C. M
- D. PC
- ASCII stands for
- A. American standard code for information interchange
- B. All purpose scientific code for information interchange
- C. American security code for information interchange
- D. American Scientific code for information interchange
- Which device of computer operation dispenses with the use of the keyboard?
- A. Joystick
- B. Light pen
- C. Mouse
- D. Touch
- The microcomputer, Intel MCS-80 is based on the widely used Intel
- A. 8080 microprocessor
- B. 8085 microprocessor
- C. 8086 microprocessor
- D. 8082 microprocessor
- Which is a machine-oriented high-level language for the GEC 4080 series machines.
- A. LOGO
- B. SNOBOL
- C. Babbage
- D. ALGOL
- A program that is employed in the development, repair or enhancement of other programs is known as
- A. System software
- B. Software tool
- C. Applications program
- D. Utility program
- Any storage device added to a computer beyond the immediately usable main storage is known as
- A. Floppy disk
- B. Hard disk
- C. Backing store
- D. Punched card
- Which output device is used for translating information from a computer into pictorial form on paper.
- A. Mouse
- B. Plotter
- C. Touch panel
- D. Card punch
- The list of coded instructions is called
- A. Computer program
- B. Algorithm
- C. Flowchart
- D. Utility programs
- A technique used by codes to convert an analog signal into a digital bit stream is known as
- A. Pulse code modulation
- B. Pulse stretcher
- C. Query processing
- D. Queue management
- An optical input device that interprets pencil marks on paper media is
- A. O.M.R
- B. Punch card reader
- C. Optical scanners
- D. Magnetic tape
- Most important advantage of an IC is its
- A. Easy replacement in case of circuit failure
- B. Extremely high reliability
- C. Reduced cost
- D. Low power consumption
- Data division is the third division of a _____ program.
- A. COBOL
- B. BASIC
- C. PASCAL
- D. FORTH
- Which language was devised by Dr. Seymour Aubrey Papert?
- A. APL
- B. COBOL
- C. LOGO
- D. FORTRAN
- A program that converts computer data into some code system other than the normal one is known as
- A. Encoder
- B. Simulation
- C. Emulator
- D. Coding
- A device designed to read information encoded into a small plastic card is
- A. Magnetic tape
- B. Badge reader
- C. Tape puncher
- D. Card puncher
- A hybrid computer uses a _____ to convert digital signals from a computer into analog signals.
- A. Modulator
- B. Demodulator
- C. Modem
- D. Decoder
- A group of magnetic tapes, videos or terminals usually under the control of one master is
- A. Cylinder
- B. Cluster
- C. Surface
- D. Track
- Any device that performs signal conversion is
- A. Modulator
- B. Modem
- C. Keyboard
- D. Plotter