17 Computer Fundamental Online Test
Quiz
- The first microprocessors produced by Intel Corpn. and Texas Instruments were used primarily to control small
- A. microwave ovens
- B. washing machines
- C. calculators
- D. personal computers
- Which printer uses a combination of laser-beam & electro photographic techniques.
- A. Laser printers
- B. Dot-Matrix
- C. Line printer
- D. Daisy wheel
- A billionth of a second is defined as a:
- A. millisecond
- B. microsecond
- C. nanosecond
- D. picoseconds
- Which of the following is not currently a topic in computer science?
- A. Speech recognition
- B. Artificial intelligence
- C. Thermodynamics
- D. Multiprocessing
- Where have the program and data to be located before the ALU and control unit of a computer can operate on it?
- A. Internal memory
- B. Secondary memory
- C. Microprocessor
- D. Magnetic tapes
- When was Apple Macintosh II microcomputer introduced in the market?
- A. 1964
- B. 1970
- C. 1987
- D. 1986
- Control Unit of a digital computer is often called the
- A. Clock
- B. Nerve center
- C. ICs
- D. All of the above
- The unit of a computer system that executes program, communicates with and often controls the operation of other subsystems of the computer is known as
- A. CPU
- B. Control Unit
- C. I/O unit
- D. Peripheral unit
- Human beings are referred to as Homosapiens. Which device is called Silico sapiens?
- A. Monitor
- B. Hardware
- C. Robot
- D. Computer
- Which access method is used for obtaining a record from a cassette tape
- A. direct
- B. sequential
- C. random
- D. All of the above
- The most important advantage of a video disk is
- A. Compactness
- B. Potential capacity
- C. Durability
- D. Cost effectiveness
- The process of entering data into a storage location
- A. adds to the contents of the location
- B. cause variation in its address number
- C. is known as a readout operation
- D. is destructive of previous contents
- Time during which a job is processed by the computer is
- A. Delay time
- B. Real time
- C. Execution time
- D. Down time
- Which of the following is used to insure the high quality of computer output?
- A. computer output microfilm
- B. output controls
- C. voice output systems
- D. liquid crystal display
- The most common binary code in use today is the 8 bit ASCII code. What do the letters ASCII stand for?
- A. American Standard Code for International Interchange
- B. American Standard Code for Information Interchange
- C. American Standard Code for Intelligence Interchange
- D. American Scientific Code for Information Interchange
- The software used to convert source program instructions to object instruction is known as
- A. Compiler
- B. Assembler
- C. Interpreter
- D. Language processor
- Binary numbers need more places for counting because:
- A. 0's and 1's can be added in front of them
- B. 0's and 1's have to be properly placed
- C. They are always big numbers
- D. Binary base is small
- Backing storage is so named because it
- A. is always kept at the back of the CPU
- B. is slow and backward
- C. backs up the computer
- D. lags behind the main memory
- The ASCII code for the character J is:
- 106
- 105
- 074
- 075
- Off-line operation is the operation of devices without the control of
- Memory
- CPU
- ALU
- Control unit
- What is meant by a dedicated computer?
- A. Which is used by one person only
- B. Which is assigned one and only one task
- C. Which uses on kind of software
- D. Which is meant for application software only
- Which of the following is the user programmed semiconductor memory?
- SRAM
- DRAM
- EPROM
- All of the above
- An instruction that transfers program control to one or more possible paths is known as
- A. Utility program
- B. System software
- C. Broadband channel
- D. Application program
- The two kinds of main Memory are:
- A. Primary and secondary
- B. Random and sequential
- C. ROM and RAM
- D. All of the above
- Name of the first guided weapon in the world which used a programmable digital computer:
- A. Sting Ray Torpedo
- B. Mk 46 Torpedo
- C. Air-Launched Cruise Missile (ALCM)
- D. Tomahawk Missile
- Programs designed to perform specific tasks is known as
- A. System software
- B. Application software
- C. Utility programs
- D. Operating system
- What is the name given to the weapons which use computerised guidance system?
- A. Guided weapons
- B. Smart weapons
- C. Dumb weapons
- D. Starwars weapons
- A monitor's _____ is the distance between the holes in the mask behind the screen. This helps determine how sharp the dots appear.
- A. refresh rate
- B. dot pitch
- C. resolution
- D. color depth
- The ALU of a computer normally contains a number of high speed storage elements called
- A. semiconductor memory
- B. registers
- C. hard disk
- D. magnetic disk
- What is the name of the printer which prints all the A's in a line before all the B's?
- A. Thermal printer
- B. Electrostatic printer
- C. Line printer
- D. Ink-jet printer
- A _____ is simply an arrangement where multiple disk drives appear as a single disk drive to the user.
- A. disk
- B. disk array
- C. bunch of disks
- D. disk pack
- Conversion of binary number 1010101000010111 to hexadecimal number is
- A. D8F916
- B. A8B916
- C. AA1716
- D. D9F816
- In comparison with static RAM memory, the dynamic RAM memory has
- A. lower bit density and higher power consumption
- B. higher bit density and higher power consumption
- C. lower bit density and lower power consumption
- D. higher bit density and lower power consumption
- Which of the following holds data and processing instructions temporarily until the CPU needs it?
- A. ROM
- B. control unit
- C. main memory
- D. coprocessor chips
- A multi programming system is one that can
- A. run very fast
- B. share hardware resources with many programs simultaneously
- C. compute many programs simultaneously
- D. use many operating systems
- The language that is an input for statement translation is called
- A. Assembly language
- B. Source language
- C. High-level language
- D. Object language
- All the instructions and procedures needed to start up a computer, to the point it can load an operating system, are stored in ROM chips. In IBM compatible PCs this is called the _______ .
- A. RAM BIOS
- B. ROM BIOS
- C. EPROM
- D. POST
- Before a disk drive can access any sector record, a computer program has to provide the record's disk address. What information does this address specify?
- A. Track number
- B. Sector number
- C. Surface number
- D. All of the above
- A high speed device used in CPU for temporary storage during processing is called
- A. A register
- B. A bus
- C. A databus
- D. All of the above
- Computers are extremely fast and have fantastic memories. However, the only thing they can remember is
- A. Instruction
- B. Series of 1s and 0s
- C. Boolean algebra
- D. Logic theorems
- Magnetic storage devices can represent binary 0 by the absence of?
- A. A magnetic field
- B. Magnetic tape
- C. Static electricity
- D. It cannot possible.
- Magnetic tape is a?
- A. Random access medium
- B. A parallel access medium
- C. Universal Access medium
- D. Serial access medium
- Which storage device has the largest capacity in MB's?
- A. A floppy disk
- B. A CD-ROM
- C. Magnetic tape storage
- D. Equal Capacity
- Which storage device cannot be erased?
- A. A floppy disk
- B. Magnetic tape storage
- C. A CD-ROM
- D. All of the above
- Which of the following languages is more suited to a structured program?
- A. PL/1
- B. FORTRAN
- BASIC
- D. PASCAL
- A computer assisted method for the recording and analyzing of existing or hypothetical systems is
- A. Data transmission
- B. Data flow
- C. Data capture
- D. Data processing
- The brain of any computer system is
- A. ALU
- B. Memory
- C. CPU
- D. Control unit
- What difference does the 5th generation computer have from other generation computers?
- A. Technological advancement
- B. Scientific code
- C. Object Oriented Programming
- D. All of the above
- Which of the following computer language is used for artificial intelligence?
- A. FORTRAN
- B. PROLOG
- C. C
- D. COBOL
- The tracks on a disk which can be accessed without repositioning the R/W heads is
- A. Surface
- B. Cylinder
- C. Cluster
- D. All of the above