16 Computer Fundamental Online Test
Quiz
- To locate a data item for storage is
- A. Field
- B. Feed
- C. Database
- D. Fetch
- Which of the following memory is capable of operating at electronics speed?
- A. Semiconductor memory
- B. Magnetic disks
- C. Magnetic drums
- D. Magnetic tapes
- The main purpose of time sharing techniques used in computers is to make the best use of the
- A. CPU
- B. peripherals
- C. seconday storage
- D. floppy disks
- Which of the following is not true of immediate processing?
- A. It is often used in real-time applications
- B. It can occur with either sequential of direct-access files
- C. It can be used in an airline-reservation system
- D. Transactions are processed shortly after a real-world event occurs
- A temporary storage area, attached to the CPU, for I/O operations is a:
- A. chip
- B. buffer
- C. register
- D. core
- Which part of the computer were is used for calculating and comparing?
- A. Disk unit
- B. Control unit
- C. ALU
- D. Modem
- The person contributing the idea of the stored program was
- A. John von Neumann
- B. Charles Babbage
- C. Howard Aiken
- D. Basic Pascal
- What was the total number of UNIVAC-I sold eventually and by which company?
- A. 30, British Tabulating Machine Co. (BTM)
- B. 40, International Business Machines (IBM)
- C. 48, Remington Rand
- D. 40, International Computer Ltd. (ICL)
- A file containing relatively permanent data is
- A. Random file
- B. Transaction file
- C. Master file
- D. Sequential file
- Communication that involves computers, establishing a link through the telephone system is called
- A. Teleprocessing
- B. Microprocessing
- C. Telecommunications
- D. All of the above
- Dot-matrix is a type of
- A. Tape
- B. Printer
- C. Disk
- D. Bus
- Which kind of devices allows the user to add components and capabilities to a computer system?
- A. System boards
- B. Storage devices
- C. Input devices
- D. Output devices
- E. Expansion slots
- Where does a computer add and compare data?
- A. Hard disk
- B. Floppy disk
- C. CPU chip
- D. Memory chip
- Which of the following require large computer memory?
- A. Imaging
- B. Graphics
- Voice
- D. All of the above
- Which of the following are used to quickly accept, store, and transfer data and instructions that are being used immediately by the CPU?
- A. microprocessors
- B. registers
- C. ROM chips
- D. data buses
- Which disk interface standard includes support for up to eight peripheral devices?
- A. ST50G/412
- B. IDE
- C. SCSI
- D. ESDI
- Who designed the first general purpose electronic digital computer "ENIAC" ?
- A. Van-Neumann
- B. Joseph M Juoquard
- C. J. Presper Eckert and John W Mauchly
- D. All of the above
- What type of control pins are needed in a microprocessor to regulate traffic on the bus, in order to prevent two devices from trying to use it at the same time?
- A. Bus control
- B. Interrupts
- C. Bus arbitration
- D. Status
- The analog computer measures dimensions and its circuits use the differential and integral equations of continuous variables. The digital computer counts units and its circuits use
- A. Logic gates
- B. Discrete switches
- C. Boolean algebra
- D. Bayes' theorem
- In synchronous transmission data from various users
- A. Require header
- B. Do not require header
- C. Sometimes require header
- D. All of the above
- Which of the following can store information in the form of microscopic pits on metal disks.
- A. Laser disks
- B. Tape cassettes
- C. RAM cartridge
- D. Punched cards
- A device for converting handwritten impressions into coded characters & positional coordinates for input to a computer is
- A. Touch panel
- B. Mouse
- C. Wand
- D. Writing tablet
- A storage system for small amounts of data is
- A. Magnetic card
- B. Magnetic tape
- C. Punched card
- D. Optical mark reader
- Which is another name for functional language?
- A. Machine
- B. Application language
- C. Low-level language
- D. High-level language
- Compilers and interpreters are themselves
- A. High-level language
- B. Codes
- C. Programs
- D. Mnemonics
- A compiler means
- A. A person who compiles source programs
- B. The same thing as a programmer
- C. Keypunch operator
- D. A program which translates source program into object program
- A pen shaped device which can sense light, and is used to point at spots on a video screen.
- A. Mouse
- B. Light pen
- C. Joystick
- D. Plotter
- A notation used to express clearly on algorithm is known as
- A. Algorithmic language
- B. Assembly language
- C. Machine language
- D. High level language
- Compression of digital data for efficient storage is
- A. Buffer
- B. CPU
- C. Packing
- D. Field
- An operating system intended for use on microprocessor based systems that support a single user is
- A. PC-DOS
- B. MS-DOS
- C. UNIX
- D. CP/M
- Which programming language is based on Algol 60.
- A. PILOT
- B. SNOBOL
- C. ADA
- D. SIMULA
- Computer memory consists of
- A. RAM
- B. ROM
- C. PROM
- D. All of the above
- A path by which communication is achieved between a central processor and other devices is called
- A. Audit trail
- B. Network
- C. Bus
- D. Channel
- A stand-alone system which produces one page of printed output at a time is
- A. Page printer
- B. Line printer
- C. Laser printer
- D. Dot matrix printer
- A memory that does not change its contents without external causes is known as
- A. Dynamic memory
- B. Static memory
- C. RAM
- D. EEPROM
- The report card and merit list forms the
- A. Output data
- B. Data processing
- C. Central Processing
- D. Input data
- A number which is stored and processed but not in the standard exponential form is called
- A. Floating point number
- B. Fixed point number
- C. Octal number
- D. Decimal number
- A memory that holds micro programs is
- A. Core memory
- B. ROM
- C. RAM
- D. Control memory
- A device invented by Dr. Bobeck in 1966, for mass storage of data is
- A. Punched paper tape
- B. Magnetic bubble storage
- C. Magnetic tape
- D. Magnetic disk
- The organization and interconnection of the various components of a computer system is
- A. Architecture
- B. Networks
- C. Graphics
- D. Designing
- Which of the following is the coding of data so that is can't be easily understood if intercepted.
- A. Barcode
- B. Decoder
- C. Encryption
- D. Mnemonics
- RAM is used as a short memory because it is
- A. Volatile
- B. Has small capacity
- C. Is very expensive
- programmable
- A modern electronic computer is a machine that is meant for
- A. Doing quick mathematical calculations
- B. Input storage, manipulation of outputting of data
- C. Electronic data processing
- D. Performing repetitive tasks accurately
- Which is a device that changes information into digital form?
- A. Modem
- B. Digitizer
- C. Mouse
- D. Light pen
- An index register that is automatically incremented or decremented with each use is
- A. Auto index
- B. Asynchronous
- C. Assembler
- D. Compiler
- Which network is a packet switching network?
- A. Ring network
- B. LAN
- C. Star network
- D. EuroNET
- Symbolic languages were developed in
- A. 1962
- B. 1950
- C. 1974
- D. 1980
- As compared to diskettes, the hard disks are
- A. more expensive
- B. more portable
- C. less rigid
- D. slowly accessed
- What is the name given to the molecular-scale computer?
- A. Femtocomputer
- B. Nanocomputer
- C. Supercomputer
- D. Microcomputer
- Who is considered the 'father' of the minicomputer and one of the founder fathers of the modern computer industry world-wide?
- A. George Tate
- B. Kenneth H. Olsen
- C. Seymour Cray
- D. Basic Pascal